ASME SA213 TP304,304L Stainless Steel Seamless Tube For Heat Exchanger Tube
Product Overview:
The ASME SA213 TP304 and TP304L Stainless Steel Seamless Tubes are high-performance tubes designed for heat exchanger applications. Known for their excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, and thermal conductivity, these tubes are ideal for use in boilers, condensers, heat exchangers, and other systems requiring high efficiency and durability under extreme conditions. TP304L is the low-carbon version of TP304, offering improved weldability and corrosion resistance in welded areas.
Key Features
1. Base Tube Material: ASME SA213 TP304 & TP304L Stainless Steel
- TP304 Stainless Steel is a highly versatile austenitic stainless steel alloy known for its outstanding corrosion resistance to various acids, especially in high-temperature and oxidizing environments. It is the most widely used stainless steel grade, offering excellent mechanical properties, weldability, and formability.
- TP304L has a lower carbon content (≤0.03%), making it better suited for welding applications, as it reduces the risk of carbide precipitation during welding and improves resistance to intergranular corrosion.
2. Seamless Tube
- Seamless construction ensures that the tube has no welds, which significantly increases the structural integrity and pressure resistance of the tube. It is particularly beneficial in high-pressure and high-temperature applications, where welding defects might lead to failure.
- The seamless nature of the tube also ensures uniformity in its dimensions, smooth internal surface for fluid flow, and better performance in heat transfer.
3. Application: Heat Exchanger Tube
- These tubes are primarily used in heat exchangers, boilers, condensers, and other heat transfer systems. Their excellent heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and thermal conductivity make them ideal for applications in industries such as power generation, chemical processing, petrochemicals, and HVAC.
Technical Specifications
Property | ASME SA213 TP304 / TP304L Stainless Steel Seamless Tube |
Material | Stainless Steel TP304 / TP304L (ASME SA213) |
Outer Diameter (OD) | 6.35 mm - 76.2 mm |
Wall Thickness | 1.0 mm - 5.0 mm |
Length | Custom lengths available |
Manufacturing Process | Cold Drawn Seamless (CDS) |
Application | Heat Exchanger Tubes, Condensers, Boilers, Chemical Processing |
Chemical Composition
TP304 Stainless Steel
Element | TP304 Stainless Steel |
Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.08% |
Manganese (Mn) | 2.00% (max) |
Phosphorus (P) | 0.045% (max) |
Sulfur (S) | 0.030% (max) |
Chromium (Cr) | 18.00% - 20.00% |
Nickel (Ni) | 8.00% - 10.50% |
TP304L Stainless Steel
Element | TP304L Stainless Steel |
Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.03% |
Manganese (Mn) | 2.00% (max) |
Phosphorus (P) | 0.045% (max) |
Sulfur (S) | 0.030% (max) |
Chromium (Cr) | 18.00% - 20.00% |
Nickel (Ni) | 8.00% - 12.00% |
Mechanical Properties
TP304 / TP304L Stainless Steel
Property | TP304 Stainless Steel | TP304L Stainless Steel |
Tensile Strength | 515 - 720 MPa | 485 - 720 MPa |
Yield Strength | 205 MPa (min) | 170 MPa (min) |
Elongation | ≥ 35% | ≥ 40% |
Hardness | Brinell hardness: 160 - 220 HB | Brinell hardness: 160 - 220 HB |
Advantages of ASME SA213 TP304 / TP304L Stainless Steel Seamless Tube
- Superior Corrosion Resistance: Both TP304 and TP304L offer excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion, especially in high-temperature environments and exposure to acidic conditions.
- High-Temperature Strength: TP304 and TP304L retain their strength even at high temperatures, making them ideal for use in heat exchangers and boilers.
- Seamless Construction: The seamless tube provides enhanced pressure resistance and prevents defects associated with welded joints, improving the overall strength and reliability of the tube.
- Enhanced Weldability: TP304L has lower carbon content, making it easier to weld and reducing the risk of intergranular corrosion after welding, which is particularly beneficial for welding applications in heat exchangers.
- Versatility: These tubes are widely used in various industries, including chemical processing, petrochemical, food processing, pharmaceuticals, and marine industries, where reliable heat transfer is essential.
Applications
- Heat Exchangers: Used in chemical processing, power plants, and HVAC systems for efficient heat transfer between fluids.
- Boilers: For high-temperature steam generation, particularly in power plants and large industrial facilities.
- Condensers: Commonly used in refrigeration systems, air conditioning units, and chemical cooling systems.
- Petrochemical and Chemical Processing: Used for heat recovery and temperature regulation in reactors, evaporators, and other equipment.
- Marine and Offshore Applications: Due to its corrosion resistance, it is ideal for use in seawater cooling systems and marine heat exchangers.
